Tip: Optimal temperature varies by brand and even color. Calibrate for each new filament spool to achieve best results.
Temperatures
Configure nozzle and bed temperatures for your filament material.
Nozzle Temperature (First Layer)
- Parameter
first_layer_temperature- Unit
- Degrees Celsius (°C)
- Description
- The nozzle temperature used for the first layer. Often set higher than other layers for better bed adhesion.
Nozzle Temperature (Other Layers)
- Parameter
temperature- Unit
- Degrees Celsius (°C)
- Description
- The nozzle temperature used for all layers after the first. This is your primary printing temperature.
Bed Temperature (First Layer)
- Parameter
first_layer_bed_temperature- Unit
- Degrees Celsius (°C)
- Description
- The bed temperature for the first layer. May be set higher for better initial adhesion.
Bed Temperature (Other Layers)
- Parameter
bed_temperature- Unit
- Degrees Celsius (°C)
- Description
- The bed temperature for all layers after the first.
Recommended Temperature Ranges
| Material | Nozzle (°C) | Bed (°C) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLA | 190-220 | 45-60 | Lower temps for better detail |
| PLA+ | 200-230 | 50-65 | Slightly higher than standard PLA |
| PETG | 220-250 | 70-85 | Higher bed temp prevents lifting |
| ABS | 230-260 | 90-110 | Requires enclosure |
| ASA | 230-260 | 90-110 | UV resistant alternative to ABS |
| TPU (95A) | 220-250 | 40-60 | Slower speeds needed |
| Nylon | 240-280 | 70-100 | Dry thoroughly before use |
| PC | 260-300 | 100-120 | Requires all-metal hotend |
| PVA | 180-210 | 45-60 | Water soluble support |
Chamber Temperature
- Parameter
chamber_temperature- Unit
- Degrees Celsius (°C)
- Default
- 0 (disabled)
- Description
- Target chamber temperature for enclosed printers. Essential for ABS, ASA, and other warp-prone materials.
| Material | Chamber Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| PLA | Not recommended (may clog) |
| PETG | 25-35 (optional) |
| ABS/ASA | 45-60 |
| PC | 50-70 |
| Nylon | 40-55 |
Temperature Calibration
Use OrcaSlicer's temperature tower to find the optimal nozzle temperature:
- Access via: Calibration > Temperature
- Select your filament type to set the temperature range
- Print the temperature tower
- Examine each section for:
- Layer adhesion (break test)
- Stringing
- Surface quality
- Overhang performance
- Bridging quality
- Select the temperature with the best overall results